Trade-reference checklist

Questions to ask when checking a business trade reference

A useful reference is more than “good customer.” Ask consistent, factual questions that help your credit team understand the relationship, exposure, and payment experience behind the response.

  • Confirm the reference is relevant and current
  • Compare terms, limits, balances, and payment behaviour
  • Document the response without treating it as a score

Step 1

Confirm who is responding

Verify the business name, respondent's name and role, business contact details, and their authority to provide the reference. Confirm the applicant gave permission for the supplier to contact the selected business.

  • Reference business and legal name
  • Credit or AR contact and title
  • Verified business email
  • Relationship to the applicant

Step 2

Establish the relationship

A long-standing active supplier relationship may be more informative than a small or dormant account. Ask when the account opened, whether it is currently active, and whether the purchasing pattern resembles the new request.

  • Account-open date or relationship length
  • Active or inactive status
  • Typical purchasing frequency
  • Secured, prepaid, COD, or open-account relationship

Step 3

Record the actual credit experience

Collect comparable facts rather than a broad endorsement. Ask for normal payment terms, current credit limit, highest recent credit, current balance, past-due balance, and the respondent's factual description of payment performance.

  • Normal payment terms
  • Current and high credit
  • Current and past-due balances
  • Typical days beyond terms
  • Returned payments, collection activity, or material disputes when the respondent is permitted to disclose them

Step 4

Compare the reference with the application

Look for differences between the applicant's requested exposure and the experience the reference can actually confirm. One reference should not decide the outcome; use the response with the rest of the file and the supplier's policy.

  • Is the requested limit materially higher?
  • Are the requested terms longer?
  • Do multiple references describe a consistent pattern?
  • Does missing or conflicting information require follow-up?

Step 5

Retain a clear, limited record

Record who responded, when they responded, what factual information was provided, and which application used it. Limit access to people who need the reference for the credit review and follow the supplier's retention and privacy requirements.

Your policy. Your decision.

TradeCredit.ca organizes the application, reference responses, follow-up, and audit trail. Your team evaluates the evidence and makes the credit decision.

Questions credit teams ask

Clear answers before you change the workflow

What is a business trade reference?+

It is information from a supplier or other business relationship that helps describe an applicant's payment experience, credit terms, and account history.

What should I ask a trade reference?+

Common questions cover relationship length, account status, normal terms, current credit limit, high credit, current and past-due balances, and factual payment experience.

Can a positive reference guarantee payment?+

No. A reference describes one relationship and may be selected by the applicant. Use it as one input alongside the application, bureau information where appropriate, financial evidence, internal history, and the supplier's policy.

What if a reference does not respond?+

Follow the supplier's documented escalation policy. That may include reminders, asking the applicant for a replacement reference, requesting other evidence, or pausing the review rather than treating silence as a positive or negative result.

Canadian supplier pilot

Make every reference request easier to follow

TradeCredit.ca sends, tracks, and organizes trade references beside the commercial credit application.

Join the pilot